Exploring the Old Acropolis Museum's Treasures and Tales

The Old Acropolis Museum in Athens, Greece, was a museum that displayed archaeological findings from the Acropolis of Athens. The museum was opened in 1874 and operated until 2007, when it was replaced by the New Acropolis Museum. The museum was located on the southeastern slope of the Acropolis, and its exhibits included ancient artifacts dating from the Mycenaean period to the Roman period. The museum's most famous exhibit was the Parthenon frieze, a 160-meter-long sculptural relief depicting the Panathenaic procession, which adorned the Parthenon temple.


Despite its historical significance, the Old Acropolis Museum faced many challenges due to its outdated facilities and limited space. The building was not designed to accommodate the large number of visitors, and it lacked modern features such as climate control and adequate lighting. The opening of the New Acropolis Museum resolved many of these issues, providing visitors with a state-of-the-art facility and better access to the exhibits. However, the Old Acropolis Museum remains an important landmark in the history of Greek archaeology and continues to be studied and appreciated by scholars and enthusiasts alike.

History of Old Acropolis Museum

History of Old Acropolis Museum
  • The Old Acropolis Museum was opened in 1874 on the southeastern slope of the Acropolis in Athens, Greece.
  • The museum was built to display the archaeological findings from the Acropolis of Athens.
  • It housed ancient artifacts dating from the Mycenaean period to the Roman period, including the famous Parthenon frieze.
  • The museum faced challenges due to outdated facilities and limited space, including a lack of climate control and adequate lighting.
  • The museum was replaced by the New Acropolis Museum in 2007, which provided a modern facility and better access to the exhibits.
  • Despite its closure, the Old Acropolis Museum remains an important landmark in the history of Greek archaeology.


Also Visit - Things to do in Acropolis

Architectural design of Old Acropolis Museum

Architectural design of Old Acropolis Museum
  • The Old Acropolis Museum was designed by the German architect Wilhelm von Weiler and constructed between 1865 and 1874.
  • The building was designed in the neoclassical style, which was popular during the 19th century in Europe.
  • The museum's facade featured six Ionic columns made of marble from Mount Pentelicus, a mountain located northeast of Athens.
  • The interior of the museum was divided into two floors, with a total exhibition space of around 2,500 square meters.
  • The ground floor of the museum housed sculptures and inscriptions from the Archaic period, while the first floor contained exhibits from the Classical and Roman periods.
  • The building lacked modern features such as climate control, and the lack of adequate lighting made it difficult to appreciate the exhibits.
  • Despite its limitations, the building's neoclassical design and marble columns added to the grandeur of the museum and its displays.
  • Today, the building still stands as a testament to the architectural style of the late 19th century and its importance in the history of Greek archaeology.


Also Checkout - Plan Your Visit to Acropolis of Athens

Collections of Old Acropolis Museum

Acropolis of Athens
Acropolis of Athens

The Acropolis of Athens stands as a majestic and historic citadel perched atop a rocky outcrop, commanding a breathtaking view of the city of Athens, Greece. This renowned site holds within its walls a collection of remarkable ancient structures, with the iconic Parthenon being its crowning jewel. Throughout antiquity, the Acropolis played a pivotal role as a religious and cultural hub, serving as a focal point for the city of Athens.


Also Read - Acropolis at Night

Parthenon Athens
Parthenon, the Propylaea

Nestled atop the Acropolis of Athens, the Parthenon stands as a magnificent temple, dedicated to honoring the revered goddess Athena. Its grandeur and architectural brilliance have made it an iconic symbol of Greece, drawing visitors from all corners of the world. Admired for its exquisite design and intricate sculptural adornments, the Parthenon serves as a testament to the artistic mastery of the ancient world. Adjacent to this awe-inspiring temple lies the Propylaea, an imposing and monumental gateway that once served as the grand entrance to the sacred sanctuary. Together, these structures form an extraordinary ensemble, embodying the rich cultural and religious significance of the Acropolis in ancient Athens.


Must Visit - Acropolis History

The Erechtheum
The Erechtheum

Situated on the northern flank of the Acropolis of Athens, the Erechtheum stands as an ancient temple steeped in history and mythological significance. Paying tribute to the legendary Greek hero Erichthonius, this temple is a captivating testament to the remarkable architectural prowess of its time. What sets the Erechtheum apart is its distinct and exceptional design, with the famous Porch of the Maidens serving as its most celebrated feature. The graceful figures of the Caryatids, sculpted female statues that function as columns, bestow a sense of elegance and uniqueness to this sacred site, making it a cherished marvel of ancient Greek architecture.


Must Checkout - Athens City Tour With Acropolis

The Temple of Athena Nike
The Temple of Athena Nike

Gracing the Acropolis of Athens, the Temple of Athena Nike stands as a small yet captivating sanctuary devoted to the goddess Athena. Constructed in the distinguished Ionic style, this temple is a true gem, celebrated for its intricate friezes and exquisite relief sculptures. Despite its modest size, the Temple of Athena Nike holds immense cultural significance, representing the deep veneration for the goddess of wisdom and warfare in ancient Greek society. Its remarkable artistry, showcased through the finely detailed friezes and sculptures, showcases the extraordinary craftsmanship of the era and remains an enduring testament to the devotion and artistic brilliance of its creators.


Must Read - Site Monuments At Acropolis Of Athens

The Eleusinion
The Eleusinion

Nestled on the northwest slope of the Acropolis of Athens, the Eleusinion once stood as a revered sanctuary of profound significance. Its primary dedication lay with the mystery cults of Demeter and Persephone, two revered goddesses in ancient Greek mythology. As a site of immense religious importance, the Eleusinion played a pivotal role in hosting and facilitating sacred rituals and ceremonies, fostering a deep spiritual connection among the people of ancient Athens.


Must Read - Archaeological Site of Mycenae

The Sanctuary of Artemis Brauronia
The Sanctuary of Artemis Brauronia

Gracing the Acropolis of Athens, the Sanctuary of Artemis Brauronia held a place of profound reverence in the ancient world. This sacred site was devoted to the worship of the esteemed goddess Artemis, where the focus lay on fertility and the observance of female rites. As a significant center for religious activities, it fostered a deep connection to the cycles of life and the nurturing aspects of femininity. Within the sanctuary's hallowed grounds, one could find an array of remarkable architectural and artistic remnants from ancient Greece. These precious remains served as tangible testaments to the devotion and creativity of those who once gathered there in worship. 


Recommended Read - Old Acropolis Museum

Know Before You Go Old Acropolis Museum

Essential Information
Old Acropolis Museum

How to reach:-

  • By car: If you choose to drive, there are several parking lots near the museum. However, Athens is a busy city, and traffic can be challenging. Parking can also be expensive, so be prepared to pay for parking.
  • By bus: Public transportation in Athens is affordable and efficient. The museum is easily accessible by several bus routes. Check the local bus schedule for the best route to take.
  • By metro: Athens has an excellent metro system that can take you anywhere in the city. The Acropolis Station is located a short walk from the museum.


Location - Dionysiou Areopagitou 15, Athens 117 42, Greece.


Best time to visit: The best time to visit the Old Acropolis Museum is during the spring (March to May) or fall (September to November) when the weather is mild, and the crowds are smaller. Summer (June to August) can be very hot, with temperatures reaching up to 40°C. The museum can also get very crowded during the peak tourist season, so visitors should plan accordingly. Winter (December to February) can be rainy, and some parts of the museum may be closed for renovations. However, winter can be an excellent time to visit for those who don't mind the cooler temperatures and want to avoid crowds.


Visit & Explore - Ancient Agora of Athens

Acropolis Tickets Options

FAQs for Old Acropolis Museum

Which are the places to visit in Acropolis?

    • Acropolis Museum: The museum is home to an impressive collection of ancient artifacts, including sculptures, pottery, and jewelry. It is also located at the foot of the Acropolis, providing visitors with stunning views of the ancient site.
    • Acropolis of Athens: The most famous ancient site in Athens, the Acropolis is home to several iconic landmarks, including the Parthenon, the Propylaea, and the Erechtheum.
    • Parthenon: The Parthenon is one of the most famous structures in the world and a symbol of ancient Greece. This iconic temple was built in honor of the goddess Athena and is known for its impressive architecture and intricate sculptures.
    • Ancient Agora of Athens: The Ancient Agora is a large, open-air archaeological site that was once the center of political and social life in ancient Athens. It includes several important buildings, such as the Stoa of Attalos and the Temple of Hephaestus.
    • Theatre of Dionysus: This ancient theater is one of the oldest in the world and was used for plays and other performances in ancient times. It is still in use today and is a popular spot for theater enthusiasts.

What are the best things to do in Acropolis?

What is the best time to visit the Old Acropolis Museum?

What is Acropolis famous for?

Is the Old Acropolis Museum worth visiting?

Things To Do In Acropolis

Explore Greece